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弘扬宪法精神，维护宪法权威——荷园幼儿园“宪法宣传周”知识宣传_我的网站

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    This photo taken on July 6, 2026 shows the moment of a strategic missile launched by a strategic nuclear submarine of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) Navy bursting out of the water surface. Photo: Li Xiangchao
China on Wednesday slammed a US-led joint statement regarding China's notification of a ballistic missile launch, calling the move as being driven solely by political motives and exposing the hypocrisy and double standards of the US and certain countries.
"The so-called joint statement by the US and relevant countries at the Conference on Disarmament, which brandished the Hague Code of Conduct Against Ballistic Missile Proliferation and alluded to China's missile test launch, was driven solely by political motives and fully reveals their hypocrisy and double standards," Chinese Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Guo Jiakun said on Wednesday. 
China urges relevant countries to stop abusing multilateral arms control mechanisms, replace irrational confrontation with sincere dialogue and create conditions necessary for enhancing dialogue and exchanges in the area of arms control, Guo said. 
The comments came after China's Ambassador for Disarmament Affairs Li Chijiang firmly rejected the US-led joint statement at a UN meeting in Geneva on Tuesday local time, stressing that China's legitimate defense modernization should not be called into question, and its goodwill in providing advance notification of missile launch should not be hijacked by geopolitical calculations.  
    China's Ambassador for Disarmament Affairs Li Chijiang rejects a US-led joint statement concerning China's ballistic missile launch notifications at the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva on August 11, 2026. Photo: Screenshot from CMG
At a plenary meeting of the Conference on Disarmament in Geneva on Tuesday, the US and other 40 countries issued a joint statement on what they called "notifications of ballistic missile launches," criticizing China's submarine-launched intercontinental ballistic missile test conducted in July. 
In response, Li Chijiang called the move political manipulation and blatant double standards and said China firmly opposes the abuse of the Conference on Disarmament for political maneuvering.
Driven by its own political interests, the US had rallied a number of countries, including some that are not members of the conference, to join the statement and had nitpicked and leveled baseless accusations against China's goodwill gesture of providing advance notification of the missile test, he said.
He noted that the US criticism was groundless, saying Washington had cited the voluntary political commitment of the Hague Code of Conduct Against Ballistic Missile Proliferation (HCOC) to demand that China provide advance notifications of missile launches. However, China is not a member of the HCOC and is therefore not bound by its provisions.
The Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy announced on July 6 that one strategic nuclear submarine of the navy successfully launched a strategic missile carrying a dummy warhead toward relevant high seas of the Pacific Ocean at 12:01 pm, which landed precisely within the designated waters. 
China notified relevant countries in advance of the test launch of a nuclear submarine-based strategic missile, demonstrating the openness and transparency of the Chinese armed forces, said Chen Xi, a spokesperson for the Ministry of National Defense, at a press conference in July.
The US led statement at the Geneva disarmament conference seeks to inject geopolitical rivalry into a multilateral arms control platform. Rather than advancing genuine disarmament, Washington is seeking to stigmatize China as a security threat, constrain its legitimate defense related development and strategic deterrence capabilities, rally an anti China bloc and reinforce US led hegemony, Zhang Junshe, a Chinese military affairs expert, told the Global Times. 
The US had repeatedly hyped China's July test launch. Previously on July 8, an official from the US Department of State criticized China's missile test launch, claiming that China notified the US too late and didn't give sufficient detail.
In response, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said at a press conference that China has stressed more than once that the test launch complies with international law and customary international practice and is not directed at any specific country or target. The Chinese side has released relevant information in a timely manner and notified the US and other countries beforehand.
Distracting attention 
The US-led group doesn't represent the international community. Its accusations over China's missile tests lack both reason and legitimacy, reflecting prejudice, hegemonic thinking and an attempt to constrain China's development, said a Beijing-based scholar of China-US relations. 
By rallying the other 40 countries to pressure China, the US has once again exposed its familiar playbook of double standards, bloc-building and confrontation. More broadly, Washington's China policy increasingly reflects strategic anxiety and a lack of confidence - not only in governance, the economy, and technology, but also in the military domain, said the expert.
According to the list of 40 other countries published by the US State Department, the signatories include US allies in Europe and Asia. The statement also called on all countries, particularly nuclear-weapon states that launch intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs), submarine-launched ballistic missiles (SLBMs), and space launch vehicles (SLVs), to provide notification at least 24 hours in advance. "Such notifications should include information such as the general class of the ballistic missile or SLV, the planned launch notification window, the launch area and the intended direction of flight."
Zhang Jiadong, professor at the Center for American Studies, Fudan University, said by demanding at least 24 hours' advance notice and detailed launch information, the US wants to gain greater visibility into China's strategic nuclear capabilities by securing earlier and more specific data on missile tests. 
By hyping transparency and notification requirements, Washington is seeking to pressure China into revealing more about its military capabilities, reflecting growing anxiety over China's capability, even as questions remain over Washington's own transparency regarding missile tests and nuclear deterrence, said Zhang Jiadong.
Military affairs expert Zhang Junshe also noted that the US has intensified its criticism of China to deflect attention from its own expansion of extended deterrence, nuclear-sharing arrangements and missile-defense programs. These moves heighten the risk of nuclear confrontation, while Washington appears to believe that accusing other countries of lacking transparency can help justify its own military buildup and destabilizing policies.
Moreover, the US possesses one of the world's largest nuclear arsenals and conducts frequent ICBM tests. Against that backdrop, it is absurd for Washington to criticize China, which keeps nuclear capabilities at the minimum level required for national security, said Zhang. 
For example, in a single test event last year, the US Navy conducted four scheduled test launches of unarmed Trident II D5LE submarine-launched ballistic missiles from an Ohio-class ballistic missile submarine off Florida between September 17 and 21, 2025. The launches brought the Trident II D5 strategic weapon system to 197 successful flight tests, according to the US Navy.
At the UN meeting in Geneva on Tuesday, China's Ambassador for Disarmament Affairs Li Chijiang also noted that the US was in no position to criticize China over missile testing. China has conducted only three intercontinental ballistic missile tests to date, the fewest among the five nuclear-weapon states, while the US has carried out more such tests, and more frequently, than any other country, he said.
The US has itself failed to properly fulfill responsibilities regarding missile-test notifications and therefore has no grounds to criticize China's voluntary advance notification, Li added.
Li stressed that China remains committed to peaceful development and follows a self-defensive nuclear strategy. China keeps its nuclear forces at the minimum level required for national security and does not participate in any form of nuclear arms race, he said.
China's nuclear forces are an indispensable part of efforts to deter nuclear war, safeguard world peace and security, and maintain global strategic stability. "How can the US, a prolific missile tester and relentless arms expander, fault China for voluntarily giving advance notice? That is hegemonic double standards - and a blatant affront to international fairness and justice," said Zhang Junshe. 
。    2024年12月4日，是我国第十一个国家宪法日，第七个宪法宣传周，2024年宪法宣传周活动主题为“大力弘扬宪法精神，推动进一步全面深化改革”，在宪法宣传周即将到来之际，让我们一起学习宪法的基本知识。                             一、什么是宪法？          宪法是国家的根本大法，它规定了国家的根本制度和根本任务，是人们行为的基本法律准则。宪法作为国家的根本法，它是其他法律、法规赖以产生、存在、发展和变更的基础和前提条件，它是一个国家独立、完整和系统的法律体系的核心，是一个国家法律制度的基石。                             二、公民的基本权利有哪些？          平等权、政治权利、宗教信仰自由、人身自由、财产权、社会文化权利、监督权。                             三、公民的基本义务有哪些？          1.维护国家的统一和全国各民族的团结。

B |          2.遵守宪法和法律，保守国家秘密，爱护公共财产，遵守劳动纪律，遵守公共秩序，尊重社会公德。         3.维护国家的安全、荣誉和利益。         4.保卫祖国，抵抗侵略，依照法律服兵役和参加民兵组织。         5.依照法律纳税。         6.其他义务，如劳动的义务、抚养孩子和赡养老人等义务。                             四、宪法日设立的意义是什么？          设立“国家宪法日”，是一个重要的仪式，传递的是依宪治国、依宪执政的理念。         设立国家宪法日，不仅是增加一个纪念日，更要使这一天成为全民的宪法“教育日、普及日、深化日”，形成举国上下尊重宪法、宪法至上、用宪法维护人民权益的社会氛围。

C |          设立国家宪法日，也是让宪法思维内化于所有国家公职人员心中。

D | 权力属于人民，权力服从宪法。公职人员只有为人民服务的义务，没有凌驾于人民之上的特权。一切违反宪法和法律的行为都必须予以追究和纠正。                             五、宪法的基本原则是什么？           我国现行宪法的基本原则主要归纳为以下四项：           1.一切国家权力属于人民的原则           2.保障公民权利和义务的原则           3.民主集中制原则           4.社会主义法治原则                    出生、上学、工作、退休          公民生命中的每个时刻都在宪法的保护之下《宪法》和我们究竟有着怎样的关系？↓↓↓                    《宪法》与我们的一生          从出生到离世《中华人民共和国宪法》中涉及的遗产继承、接受赠与生命权、人身自由权、受教育权选举权与被选举权婚姻、财产等多种权利都与我们息息相关。

E |                    如何守护自己的权利          日常生活有哪些权利容易被侵害呢？不让职工休息、不让孩子上学不回家赡养父母……这些都属于违法行为。

F | 也就是说从出生到年老，从婚姻到职场，宪法都与我们有着不可分割的关系。                                                                                                             增强自我法律意识                    自主学习相关法律法规，做一个知法、守法的公民。常怀一颗敬畏法律的心，注意自己的一言一行，遵纪守法。                   观看法治宣传视频或电视节目，增长法律知识。让规范的法律指引我们前行，让生活和工作有条不紊。

G |                    积极参与法治宣传活动和志愿活动。知法、懂法、护法，学会用法律维护自身合法权益。                   提高幼儿自我保护能力                    不跟陌生人走，不随便接受陌生人赠送的物品，更不能让陌生人碰自己的身体。                   教育幼儿遵守交通规则。                   教育幼儿遵守交通规则。                   增强自我保护意识，防盗、防骗，不随便泄露自己的家庭信息，外出要有家长的陪同。                   孩子要树立果断逃生意识。在遇到坏人、地震、大火或其他对幼儿生命造成威胁的侵害时，应当拔腿就跑，果断逃生。

H | 自警、自救、自助，可以不要等大人的指挥。                   亲爱的老师，家长朋友们，让我们携起手来，一起学法、知法、守法，用我们的实际行动共促社会和谐，共建平安校园！                    荷园幼儿园          2024年12月4日                                                  关          注          我          们                    出品：郑州航空港区荷园幼儿园          编辑：徐 杰          审核：黄 静                    用生命教育扎根          以艺术教育开花。

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